Gout is a painful condition that frequently affects the feet, especially the big toe joint, where sharp uric acid crystals can form and irritate the joint. This buildup leads to sudden flares of intense pain, swelling, redness, and warmth that make standing or walking very difficult. Flares can last for days or weeks and tend to return over time, sometimes spreading to the ankle or other joints in the foot. If untreated, repeated attacks can cause lasting damage and lead to the formation of tophi, which are hard lumps under the skin that restrict movement and deform the joint. Risk factors that raise the chance of developing gout include obesity, use of diuretics, diets high in red meat, shellfish, or sugary drinks, in addition to chronic conditions like high blood pressure, diabetes, or poor kidney function. A podiatrist can diagnose gout in the feet and provide treatment to reduce pain and protect joint health. If you have symptoms of gout, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective relief and prevention tips.
Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our doctors from Advanced Foot & Ankle Medical Center. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What Is Gout?
Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.
Symptoms
- Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
- Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
- Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
- Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility
Risk Factors
- Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
- Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
- Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
- Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
- Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
- Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout
Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Agoura Hills, Simi Valley, Thousand Oaks Marin St., and Thousand Oaks Haaland Drive, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.